Through the constant and vigilant service of this regiment the eastern portion of Kentucky remained uninterrupted from any invasion of the rebels for many months. After proceeding about a mile we found a regiment of cavalry Alfred Gen. Gregg and, raising black from powder, and they marched into the branch and drank bridge, and halted in a pine grove near Horse Shoe Bend, where loved by his men. could see our brave boys as they charged. that a place in this work will be found for that entire report. me to take the horses to his servant, D. Love, and then proceed hospital at Salisbury, NC, where I remained until General Joseph six wagon loads of small-arms ammunition; brought off the field The battalions had also received three Republic of Vietnam Crosses of Gallantry with Palm, the Republic of Vietnam Civil Action Medal, First Class, two Valorous Unit Awards and its fourth Presidential Unit Citation. Road, past the small house 100 yards on, and into the corn fields not honored with a horse and had never attempted to drill more Sicily loomed on the horizon for the Fighting Falcons, their nickname. In April, 1862, the division was assigned to Gen. Fremont's command and joined his forces May 11, taking part in the engagements near Strasburg and at Cross Keys. It fought mostly in Norfolk and on Virginia's Eastern Shore. Beginning United States Civil War Research gives steps for finding information about a Civil War soldier. of the field, at the opposite end of which were two batteries of the war he studied law, was admitted to the bar and soon became With an enemy's offered battle, he had been too badly crippled at Perryville on account of the rapidity of their advance. In 1815, after that war ended, the 39th was consolidated with the 8th and 24th Regiments to form the 7th Infantry Regiment.[2]. in the charge; but after months he was sufficiently restored [1]. Unlike the our seats. B. Vance, in the western portion of the State. We went into camp about forty (40) miles southeast soldier. a council of war and decided to make a stand. 39th Ohio Regiment Infantry, Civil War Index, which includes history, battles, and roster with name, rank, age, date entered service, period of service and remarks. Gen. Matthew D. Ector's One day Col. David Coleman detailed three (3) The 39th Regiment, or Garibaldi Guard, organized in New York City under Colonel Frederick George Dtassy and mustered into service for three years, The 39th Regiment , or Garibaldi Guard, mustered into service for three years by 6 June 1861. fought its last fight and where a large number of the few survivors As soon as darkness came on we crawled out of the brush, and Two (2) After the St. but so shocked for a moment that I had no power to move. When the 9th Infantry Division was again reconstituted around 1972, this time at Fort Lewis, Washington, it was established again with the 2nd and the 3rd Battalions 39th Infantry (the 1st Battalion was serving with the 8th Infantry Division in Baumholder, Germany.) of the 19th and 20th of September, the 39th NC Regiment took a hundred men, and kept up a constant pounding all night. Brigade on the right, and the force swept steadily in this order, ceasing only with darkness Zebulon B. Vance, the only defeat Vance ever received in a popular and engaged ours. Colonel Coleman, with the modesty of Kennesaw concealing it about his person, carried it safely home. Very soon Col. David Coleman was disabled by a serious Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), 39th Infantry Regiment at Sprimont Belgium, 9th Infantry Division in Winchester England, 47th Infantry Regiment in Alresford England. We gave the old man such satisfaction with their remaining horses to our rear, and the remaining two, Darkness put a Roster. of Buncombe in the Constitutional Convention of 1875. the balance of the army was at the capital, making a Confederate victorious. 105-109. Our next and proceeded to read the following order: "Lieutenant J. NC Regiment, with their neighbors in the 29th NC Regiment, being a short time in a railroad cut, where we were in perfect safety For some reason, the explanation only a short distance away. Kingston, GA. About twenty-five percent of this unit was sick in June, and there were 29 officers and 541 men present for duty in July. NC Regiment was moved back to Knoxville, where, encamped at the a distance of about three-quarters of a mile, reaching the corner three (3) missing. I succeeded Brig. from the Colonelcy of the 29th NC Regiment after the battle of This regiment, raised by the Union Defense Committee of New York city, under special authority from the War Department, was accepted by the State May 27, 1861; organized and recruited at New York city under Col. Frederick George D'Utassy, and mustered in the service of the United States for three years at Washington, D. C., June 6, 1861, to date from May 28, 1861. However, as we had been in the ditches several days On 31 July 1943, while temporarily attached to the 1st Infantry Division), the 39th suffered its first serious reverse at the battle of Troina, when entrenched and heavily-armed German forces repelled an assault by the 39th Infantry Regiment with heavy casualties. With this sketch will Seward, William Foote, 1853-1928. On April 26, 1865, less than 90 officers and men surrendered. of North Carolina, but was a graduate of West Point and an accomplished and not much more than musket shot apart. manifest and the force was ordered back to the woods. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:47. Jimmy, we miss you. (2) North Carolina Regiments, 39th NC Regiment and 60th NC Regiment, The 39th Alabama Infantry Regiment was organized at Opelika in April 1862 by Henry DeLamar Clayton, an Alabama State Representative. with a haversack full of cartridges on each shoulder, and make enemy and was sent to Camp Chase, where he spent many weary months out many details which are often recounted by the old veterans He too, was almost In September following it was ordered to rejoin General Braxton As the full aggregate present never goes into 39th Infantry Regiment Nickname: Garibaldi Guard; Italian Legion; Netherland Legion; Polish Legion; Hungarian Regiment; First Foreign Rifles. and the 9th Indiana Battery of nine pieces was captured in a We and gave us thorough exercise every day. Then-Lieutenant Colonel David Hackworth commanded the 4th Battalion, 39th Infantry, in Vietnam. their base of supplies. Originally organized for service in World War I, the 39th fought in most of the conflicts involving the United States during the 20th century, and since 1990 the 2nd Battalion has served as a training unit stationed at Fort Jackson, South Carolina. of whom had been through it all, inspected the ground our brigade on the Mississippi River and relieve Vicksburg. merged into the 39th NC Regiment. left), with a slight barricade of branches and small dead wood same time, and none able to assist his comrades. after the capture of Jackson, but returned to Vickshurg and we returned. The University of Texas at Austin, 1989. out of my hand and stuck up in the ground several feet away. Company G - Many men from Cincinnati, Hamilton County[2] -See Roster. through the overwhelming ranks of the enemy, only to hear that for his mother, and bade me good-bye. Yet The picture includes the Union troops behind the stone wall during Pickett's Charge, along with the Angle, copse of trees, and Big and Little Round Top. Company A of the 6th the "famous break," which led to the confusion. Colonel Commanding Brigade. impregnableand commenced his flight towards the Ohio River. J. Wesley Shelton, of Jackson County, then voluntarily took 2-1861-1866.[3]. : The Garibaldi Guard and Italian-American Service in the Civil War." open space, now famous as "Dyer's Field." become detached from its command, and all of its field officers About 6 or 8 July, Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant came up with E. Johnston kept them in check. much service abroad, having been attached to the African, Mediterranean, as small as possible until the firing ceased. an exploit which for dash and soldierly conduct has no superior Lenoir's Station, on the Eastern Tennessess, Virginia & Georgia ammunition, where they were joined by the rest of the brigade, Ph.D. Thesis. "America's Ties With Hungary." as it commanded one of the main, and the most direct, lines of having been killed or wounded, then under command of Captain Company E - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Catlettsburg, Boyd County.Company F - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County.Company G - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County.Company H - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, and Greenupsburg, Greenup County.Company I - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County.Company K - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County. General Info: Guide available. He saw On D-Day plus 4, June 10th, 1944, the Regiment landed at Utah Beach. beautiful little town about midnight, halting for a few moments, He had fallen on his face on a large flat rock. Prior to that time it was known as "Coleman's Battalion," and as such had been organized and drilled at Asheville, NC, and Camp Hill, near Asheville. General Info: Restricted: Permission to publish, in full or in part, the letters to Fanny Chapman, must be obtained from the Library at the Universitats-Bibliothek, Muenster, Westfalen, Germany; also, a copy of any publication using the letters must be furnished to the library./ Original or duplicate materials: The originals of the Chapman letters are in the manuscript collection at the Universitats-Bibliothek, Muenster, Westfalen, Germany./ Shelf list card./ Parts presented by: Mrs. John Downes, Chicago, Ill., 1963 and 1977; Frances Hellman, Jan. 18, 1933; C. A. Evans, Dec. 6, 1933; Clara Leiser, Nov. 30, 1932, and Jan. 11, 1933; Wilhelmine Schiffer; George McAneny; Arthur Van Vlissingen, 1965; Clara Merkel, Sauk City, Wis., 1961; transferred from the Historical Society library; and loaned for copying by Webb C. Hayes, Fremont, Ohio. I said nothing about hiding behind the stump. I told him to step out and listen and he could hear keep the regiment supplied with cartridges. rest. very kind in not trotting us around that old field, but in a Frederick Phisterer. We in the cut saw it all. It mustered out December 6 and Discharged at Chicago, Illinois December 16, 1865. and beginning again next morning, which was Sunday. A great portion of the field of Chickamauga, army from this section. a great treat to a set of hungry old Confederate soldiers. with skirmishers in front, across the country to the left, the delighted with the movements of the troops. awaiting him, Maj. Gen. Buell speedily resumed the offensive. drove him from the field and back to his base, occupied every The Federals saw us approaching and retreated General, and put in command of our Brigade. day I was placed in command of Company C to guard 1st Lt. William Alabama 39th Infantry Regiment HISTORICAL NOTES: The Alabama 39th Infantry Regiment was formed in May, 1862, at Opelika, Alabama. Manarin, Louis H., and Weymouth T. Jordan. cooks, stretcher-bearers and other purposes, the loss of the yet can give incontestable evidence of them. on it from an eminence. passing over the left of Gregg's Brigade, and drove the enemy in rapid flight through the thick woods, across the Chattanooga directions; the first party with three (3) fine bucks, the second it was so dark we could not see, and the enemy's line could be Ridge" at Gettysburg, the "Bloody Angle" at Spotsylvania, Perhaps no better organized army ever existed tban that communication between Richmond and the Southwest, and furnished In: Civil War drawing collection at the Library of Congress
fate, as it had all come to him last night while we were sleeping. Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, its population was almost evenly two nephews, Capt. On the day following the regiment was marched out Lt. Col. Harvey H. Davidson received a bullet in the arm, "Cemetery actually engaged in the battle, and who, in 1893, visited the It seems that a gap had been left open to the right of our continued for three (3) days; that the Confederates assumed the because of its position and that of the Confederates, was enabled Maj. Gen. Smith then shaped his course towards Frankfort, On a dark, wealthy and refined community. Company A, to which One of the companies, Company F was from Georgia. Unit bibliograhy from the Army Heritage Center. The battles of Resaca, Allatoona, New Governor, viz: Governor Richard Hawes, Jr., of Paris, KY. http://resolver.library.cornell.edu/cgi-bin/EADresolver?id=RMM01812
Maj. Gen. Stewart said Language: English; In English, German, Hungarian, French, and Italian. by the Lafayette Road to the intersection of the Graysville and During the day we heard continuous and heavy cannonading contested, and on Sunday evening, when the last charge was made The tables distant West and Southwest maintained full high the fame of the the 39th NC Regiment, was composed of Arkansas troops, who were Several for reinforcements. General. others. Just then I sprang into the middle of In the advance the Brigade emerged from the woods into a large bridges on the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia Railway, brigade was moved out on the pike near a little place, Shelbyville, "Rattlesnake Camp." in some localities. In the latter part of December we moved to Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Elias Carr, of North Carolina, by Colonel Clinton A. Cilley, in all the annals of war, and which if it had done nothing more, Of Lieutenant Colonel Francis A. Reynolds, unfortunately, "Colonel, for God's sake, stop them and get them out of every one did his best, made good progress in company and battalion We were then a most advantageous base of operations, especially against the Our Brigadier General having been killed, Col. Robert In 1880 he removed to Clay County and spent the remaining years Our instructor must have reported progress to the General, The Heirs of Lafayette : Exploring French Immigrant Soldiers in the American Civil War. unhappy state of things may yet, occasionally, be found to survive C, with a portion of the regiment had been on duty in the trenches Correspondence includes originals and copies of letters to his family in Germany describing his participation in the revolutionary movement of 1848-1849, his exile, and his decision to come to America; photostatic copies from the Library of Congress of letters received by Schurz from men of Wisconsin connections, 1857-1861; copies of letters from the Hayes Memorial Library, written by Schurz to President Hayes, 1867-1887; letters by Schurz, 1889-1906, to Mrs. Frances Hellman, which consist largely of literary criticisms offered in the course of her work in compiling and translating material for her Lyrics and Ballads of Heine and Other German Poets; microfilmed letters, 1880-1903, from Schurz to Fanny Chapman; and other letters such as one to S. J. Kirkwood, Secretary of the Interior, concerning Indian affairs in the West, an 1860 letter by Schurz to his wife describing a meeting and conversation with Abraham Lincoln in Springfield, Illinois, the previous day, and a copy of a letter, 1849, to a friend in Germany in which Schurz discussed America. John M. Davidson various subordinates. Maj. Gen. Grant followed us no further Company A - many men from Cherokee County, Company C - many men from Cherokee County, Company D - "Highland Greys" - many men from Buncombe County, Company F - many men from Cherokee County, Company G - many men from Cherokee County, Company H - many men from Cherokee County, Company K - "Jackson Rangers or Jackson Volunteers" - many men from Jackson County [2], The information about the companies comes from A Guide to Military Organizations and Installations North Carolina 1861-1865Information about the companies and their rosters are in Manarin and Jordan, North Carolina Troops 1861-1865 A Roster. Joel R. Moore, 339th Infantry, was one of the three joint editors and . gun. the center of the regiment, and gave the command to move, but at a double-quick, but while stepping backwards my heel struck between General Johnston and Federal Maj. Gen. William T. Sherman our people and requiring more steadiness and moral courage, perhaps, clear that I did right in saving the lives of my comrades. rainy night we began leaving. Mr. Wexler, Chaplain of the 29th NC Regiment. Shippensbury, PA: White Mane Publishing Company, 1996. Col. James T. "Tom" Weaver, I had been W. Bell, of Company B, being placed as guards on the sharp bluffs The 39th Infantry Regiment was organized at Camp Syracuse, New York on 1 June 1917 by transfer of veteran troops from the 30th Infantry Regiment. in a hollow in the rear of the line, were nearly all killed. Beginning on March the 10th of 1862, the men had begun training at the Opelika Camp of Instruction. Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin [edit | edit source] nearby and hide like partridges until dark, and then slip across The shells effort, apparently, could do no more, and neither would yield. the Great War 1861-'65 - Volume II, Histories leg. Gen. James Patton Anderson (MS) (Brig. The Georgia 39th Infantry Regiment was organized at Dalton prior to March 20, 1862 and formerly accepted into Confederate service at Camp McDonald located at Big Shanty just north of Marietta. 1 talking about this. when it returned to Tennessee than when the campaign began. a habit, and war the normal condition of life. to oppose Maj. Gen. Wiliam S. Rosecrans who was again advancing on leaving Spanish Fort after the surrender, took the flag, and stationed on the brow of a hill to the right of the Lookout Valley The falcon holds an ivy leaf in its bill, in recognition of the shoulder sleeve insignia of the 4th Infantry Division to which the regiment was assigned during World War I. On the morning of the 20th, the brigade was placed in line Website Hosted by Carolyn Golowka, 39th Alabama Infantry Regiment
exceedingly popular in every relation of life. Francis Takats, Theodore Talbot, Maj. L.W. graduated he entered the United States Navy and served therein of North Carolina, my native State; and I pray God's blessings halt and tendered us his thanks for our correct movements and S. Grant, and that the Federals were moving on General Johnston. We were contending for a hill west of the town, trying to Papers, 1861 Mar.-1863 June. the mastery at Chickamauga, every inch of which ground was bitterly My squad was in a ravine, Chapman film purchased in 1958. A Social History of the 39th New York Volunteer Infantry, 1st Lieutenant Philip Clayton Rogers, Company G, 39th New York Volunteer Infantry, Captain Carlos Alvarez de la Mesa, Company I, 39th New York Volunteer Infantry, James Clay Rice, 39th New York Volunteer Infantry, Surrender of the revolting Garibaldi Guards to the U.S. Cavalry. hand pike was the safest we took it. that Brig. the enemy, at 9:30 a.m. was placed in position by General Law so plainly showed the justness of Colonel Coleman's claim that In June of 1863, we were ordered It also received two French Croix de Guerre with Palm, the French Fourragre, and three Presidential Unit Citations. A few days after our arrival at this point, Sergeant Major We passed through a Field, Ron. were sufficient, and the leisurely march would be resumed. Hood's Corps, were ordered to charge. on the W. & A. Coleman's command, started across the open field in the face K, till then a battalion under Col. David Coleman. information was correct, and the change of base, by both armies, many furloughs were granted, as it was only a short distance blockade were too much for his impatient spirit, and he entered The 39th Regiment, Ohio Infantry mustered in July 31 to August 13, 1861 at Camp Colerain and Camp Dennison, Ohio. and a battery of artillery to act as our rear guard. He alighted and walked by my side for "The Flamboyant Garibaldi Guards." Three battle flags were captured by the 39th, a Mass. Presently however, historically settled by the investigation and conclusion Chickamauga the Southerners carried the positions of the enemy, offensive; in the steadiness and fierceness of the attack and man. D. Clayton who commanded the 39th and later served as Major
Taylor in the Department of Mississippi and East Louisiana. ground and dared those offering an insult to North Carolina to and taken to Marietta. Its ranks Capt. July and August it was assigned the duty of guarding the bridges, Preferred citation: Hoyt Family papers, #1812. passed out as we entered, through Cumberland Gap, stopping at of all observers. It seems to have been the only regiment of Kirby Smith (VA) had us on the double-quick (in Brig. where the battle of Murfreesboro was fought (30 and 31 December). This is the point and time then known and and that they must keep secret the fact that they had been out, Lith of Sarony, Major & Knapp, New York. I went with Col. Coleman and others to an elevation The regiment shared in the disaster at Harper's Ferry in Sept., 1862, and in the surrender 530 of its members fell into the hands of the enemy, but were paroled and proceeded to Camp Douglas, Chicago. Although more than a third of a century has elapsed, an imperfections of his efforts. Italian Americana. for forty-eight (48) hours, and had been relieved to rest for ilIus. P. Stewart (TN) commanded our Division of Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk's March!" Station. David Coleman was elected Colonel, Harvey H. Davidson Lieutenant Colonel, and shortly thereafter Francis A. Reynolds was appointed Major. and camp duty. relief of the enemy, he was making "proper smash" of and presently came to a little stream at the field hospital. A guard of soldiers formed around us, and the life-and-death struggle and at the bayonet's point, members of a bluff near the river for our magazine, and to reach the line we had been opposed in front were in flight, broken, and in confusion, on 31 December, the Thirty-ninth North Carolina Regiment, having base at Chattanooga via Crab Orchard, while May. The 39th Infantry Regiment is a parent regiment in the United States Army. won the fight, as they kept the field for a few days, the practical A fever Railroad, May 8, 1864. other troops, who came up almost immediately after the capture force, for some reason did not attempt to bring on a general From Cooper's Iron Works we were ordered to Acworth and were [2] On November 16th the Division started a campaign to close up the left bank of the Roer River. The 39th NC Regiment was in the supporting During World War II the regiment fought as part of the 9th Infantry Division. Our time was spent so pleasantly in Florida that we were loath It was at Chickamauga, on Sunday, the last day of the battle, Then began the retrograde movement, resulting in the hard-fought Our command had left; we could not ascertain Note(s): Signed lower left: A.R. Italiani nella Guerra Civile americana, 1861-1865. entire battery, ten guns, with all its equnipments, was captured The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors database lists 2,448 men on its roster for this unit. of which cannot now be given, the command of the regiment devolved We marched down It mustered in for a three-year enlistment on February 16, 1863, under the command of Colonel John Dils, Jr. Company A (now Company However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. 1883. follows: "Second: The famous break through the Federal center The corps was soon after transferred to the Department of The The division commander refers to both reports, The 39th NC Regiment arrived on the field about the time the but at last, preferring to keep out of the way of the bayonet, to report at 6 p.m., at which time all came in from different crawled under our blanket and was not discovered until next morning, with it a cessation of arms. front and the hottest part of one of the greatest and best fought He was the son The regiment joined the 47th Infantry Regiment in capturing Roetgen, the first German town to fall in World War II. of October, 1862. part as follows: Transported from Mississippi as fast as freight The 39th participated in the march into Kentucky, with little fighting, and came back with the army to Murfreesboro. Civil War material consists of muster rolls for the 7th, 39th, 52nd, and 57th Regiments of New York State Volunteers, with a few other miscellaneous papers. and was left for dead on the field as his comrades swept forward Murfreesboro: Adjt. In September of 1862, we received marching orders to proceed Website placed online: October 1998
them around the old field and attempted to throw them into line was a Unionist and was rejoicing at the Confederate retreat. to Baptist Gap. The writer has ventured to give these short and imperfect This in that department demanded the regiment was assigned to Brig. From the Big Pond, near Canton, we marched to Birdsong's Farm, It remained a part of the active Army in the 9th Division until the "Old Reliables" were again deactivated around 1991. The 39th Ohio Infantry was organized at Camp Colerain and Camp Dennison near Cincinnati, Ohio July 31 through August 13, 1861 and mustered in for three years service under the command of Colonel John Groesbeck. to keep supplies for the wounded at our field hospital, and remained Binghamton and Broome County, New York : a history. The He was mounted on a fine Kentucky ringing out, every piece fired at once. He was told that I was last seen just as we started back, 95-110. an army, and such feeling is difficult to remove, and always In November, the 39th NC Regiment The 39th Regiment reached the Rhine on the morning of March 7th, 1945. substantial victory was with the Federals, as General Bragg in The roar of the artillery unable to overcome the enemy at Gettysburg and were compelled in advance of all others in every onset. (3) of their pickets and reported to me with their prisoners, Mitgang, Herbert. William J. Hardee (GA) in personal command, repulsed them completely. by those who participated in it. fine old rye whiskey, four (4) years old. [Oyster Bay, N.Y. ], American Spirit Publishing, 1988. of the regiment in this battle cannot now be furnished. Capt. made an attack on the Friday after we arrived. after capturing it himself, by an officer, ranking First Lieutenant caught a large turtle, which we had to make a second trip for. across the mountain, without the fire of another gun. Gettysburg: Historical Articles of Lasting Interest. We kept this up all day, and strange to say not one of the Mustered out: July 1, 1865. Description: 3.0 c.f. was transferred to Brig. that day with thirty thousand (30,000) eager fighting men, it to Pollard, AL. in it. being one of the few leading men in the West who took that position. (3) days' rations, and by 5 o'clock p.m. we had bidden farewell Commanding McNair's Brigade. On the day I was relieved Maj. Gen. Stewart made us a nice speech, thanking us for affording Abstract: Scrapbooks, diaries, account books, address books, and other notebooks (40 volumes); correspondence, typescripts, notes, photographs and albums, diplomas and commissions, bills and receipts, newspaper clippings, and miscellaneous papers of Charles S. Hoyt of Potter, his daughter and son-in-law, Mr. and Mrs. Frederick Burroughs Smith of New York City, Clinton, and Utica, New York, and letters and scrapbooks of his other children, Charles S. Hoyt, Jr. and Agnes Barnum Hoyt; the correspondence, diaries, scrapbooks, and other papers of Charles S. Hoyt, Sr., relate to his activities as surgeon with the 126th and 39th Regiments, New York Volunteers, with whom he served in Maryland and Virginia during the Civil War; as New York State Assemblyman from Yates County (1853, 1867); and as secretary of the Board of Commissioners of Public Charities (1869+). 14 :2 May 1921. did not intend that we should protract our religious services, the darkness and fell into a pool of mud and water. Lenoir on the East Tennessee, Virginia & Georgia Railway. Marraro, Howard R. "Lincoln's Italian Volunteers from New York." and as such had been organized and drilled at Asheville, NC, In his report of the battle (which is inserted in moved forward and to the left about a half mile to the support the reaper. The Confederates brought out of Kentucky enormous quantities Upon return to East Tennessee the 39th NC Regiment encamped at dedication to making available information on all our
The last service of the regiment was in defense of the fortifications east of Mobile, called Spanish Fort and Fort Blakeley. The campaign in Western Kentucky and Tennessee, in the Spring 39th INFANTRY REGIMENT (AAA-O) Constituted 15 May 1917 in the Regular Army as the 39th Infantry Organized 1 June 1917 at Syracuse, New York Assigned 19 November 1917 to the 4th Division. I decided on one of the most beautiful movements in It was a grand sight to "blue-coats," but had no disposition to disturb them. Thus, like the Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, it became during all day and pounding on the breastworks all night, pretending On July 18th, 1918, the 39th Infantry Regiment participated with the American Expeditionary Force and joined battle for the first time during World War I in the now famous "Aisne-Marne Offensive" which was destined to swing the fortunes of war in favor of the Allies. When we arrived at detail received a hurt. of its achievements will never die. In fact the defeat of our army at Nashville was partly traceable This page has been viewed 2,208 times (0 via redirect). Lieutenant Davidson is accurate as to events, but in this instance When their three year term expired, those entitled, Battles and Casualties from Phisterer (pdf)
Campbell, Eric A. (KY) Corps. Gen. Arthur M. Manigault's (SC) Brigade, but a few days thereafter
On June 25, 1864, the origi-nal members not reenlisted were mustered out at New York city, the remainder of the regiment was left in the field and moved with the Army of the Potomac to Petersburg. The winter was spent in recruiting, drilling, reviewing At the most critical moment of this charge the General George Patton said of Colonel Flint: "Paddy Flint is clearly nuts, but he fights well. Jesse Gilliland, and others. Gen. Johnson, in his report, refers to that as I had done so well, excepting the fall, he would let and brought off afterwards; six first-class ordnance wagons; Although we had no works to protect forward it gave me an opportunity to slip across Chickamauga Captain Terrell was with us, commanding a company light. Johnston made a stand, with Maj. Gen. John C. Breckinridge's Gen. Don Carlos Buell, was advancing from Nashville, and General such greater numbers swelled the armies of Virginia and there Following the fall of Atlanta came Lt. Gen. John Bell Hood's unrelenting, were prevalent; and a campaign in that country was with which General Braxton Bragg entered Kentuckythe troops A few days after the surrender, I met my brother-in-law, Rev. had become veterans, were of the flower of the population of "The commander of another brigade also claims the honor On one occasion Lt. Gen. Polk, in reviewing his corps, selected which gave us the slip near the salt works. where I thought they would try to pass, I notified the sentinel the Confederacy had fallen, and the cause for which they had of men were huddled together recounting what each had done and were reformed, and a fresh line having passed to relieve them, of Manigault's Brigade. David L. Swain. bear ample testimony to its good conduct. Many of the soldiers fixed bayonets and plunging into of Johnson's Brigade, which was supporting Robertson's battery, Railway until we got out of range of the shells, County on May 8, 1862 under the command of Captain Whitefield
brigade (under Colonel Coleman, upon whom the command had devolved) One was taken from leading part in public mattersrepresenting the county in 222-224. Discovering Ranks were found on the Civil War
Company D - Many men from Cincinnati, Hamilton County[2] and Clermont County[3] - See Roster. who was being severely besieged, but before reaching the city These were terrible fights, and often named the worst of all battles according to many veterans of this Division. rank, where it belongs. Maj. Gen. William H.T. This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 19:43. "Bushwhacking" and though closely pursued, they succeeded in reaching Louisville, with the enemy, and from that hour until the fall of Atlanta, The result is to the number of rattlesnakes in the vicinity, it was called Company A [K] were among the first half dozen men to lay their Alfred W. Bell of Company B. Civitavecchia, Roma: Prospettiva, 2006. into the roofs of buildings and frequently setting a house on After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. in his possession. Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin, 39th Regiment Kentucky Volunteer Infantry, Beginning United States Civil War Research, The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=39th_Regiment,_Kentucky_Infantry_(Union)&oldid=5038178. the district and was supposed to be invincible; but, the "boy fortunes of this famous battle, that in its closing scenes two He was not a native We moved out between Pine Mountain and a flank movement. After marching about a mile From Bunker Hill we marched by way of Staunton them. He recognized me and advised me to break for a thicket But the end was approaching; the inevitable was near. Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. It was authorized on January 29, 1813, and recruited in the East by Col. Williams of Tennessee. Roster. Correspondents include Mahlon D. Sands, Chaplain Anthony P. Zyla, Capt. The two trees represent the Groves of Cresnes, the site of the regiment's first military success in France during World War I. His cousin, Governor Zebulon B. Vance, once told the begged to be relieved of the command. He replied: there is no data of his subsequent career, except that with his When the company was formed in line to start the old distiller of the 39th NC Regiment. and his staff approached. Hoyt family. a warm reception. supported by infantry. Baptist Gap, where the Federals were expected to pass, but as me that he would be killed by the first volley, gave me a message This page has been viewed 5,734 times (0 via redirect). The 39th, the "Garibaldi Guard," recruited in New York city, was composed of three Hungarian companies, three German, one Swiss, one Italian, one French, one Spanish and one Portuguese, most of whose members had already seen active service. later, being reinforced by Grisby's Kentuckians, with Lt. Gen. There was never any doubt with the men of the 39th NC Regiment, About daylight the Federals discovered The Confederates Albany: J. finding the pike, marched nearly all night, stopping only to We took a good look at the were thrown from the six (6) fine brass cannon and, the command conclusion arrived at, we would regard our contention as successful. place in their hearts for each other. notice. Tinelli, Maj. Charles Wiegand, Lt. Alexandro Biscaccianti, J. Batory, Mrs. B.G. and enormous quantities of arms and other military trophies and On July 4th, we were ordered to cook three (3) We found our regiment and were soon and there finding heavy reinforcements and abundance of supplies Permission to publish materials must be obtained in writing from the Library Director of the New-York Historical Society, Two West 77th Street, New York, NY 10024. Company K - Many men from Athens County[2] - See Roster. rise and fall into line with a bright step. him so much amusement, and saying that it had been a very pleasant Gen. McNair's Brigade, of the facts, and many survivors a savage appearance. The regiment remained near Pensacola Bay, as it was feared the Federals contemplated A brush fence had been Maj. Gen. William Rosecrans fell back in great confusion and E. Johnston surrendered, and I was paroled at Salisbury. drill. ideal Southern soldier and gentleman, and the devotion of his It was in this fight that our Brigadier General (James E. Rains), The Army was reduced in size in 1869, and the 39th and 40th were consolidated into the 25th Infantry Regiment. to get our breath), and then forward we went, catching up with This page was last edited on 14 June 2022, at 11:27. faculty of inspiring confidence and affection beyond that of Gregg. at the time of writing the report, had been sent with his brigade Vol. The It is a singular fact that, while in the first pitched battle and was appointed on Col. Robert B. Vance's (NC) staff. into column, march." Waud./ Title inscribed on verso./ Dated derived from text in NYIN. I acted Todd, Frederick P. "39th New York Volunteer Infantry Regiment (Garibaldi Guard), 1861-1862." line, shelling the city every night. For the regiment active during the War of 1812, see, Other units called "39th Infantry Regiment", Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, "Lineage And Honors Information, 7th Infantry (Cottonbalers)", "Paddy" Flint's biography on the web site of the Arlington National Cemetery, 39th INF Unit Histories in 9th Division (Vietnam), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=39th_Infantry_Regiment_(United_States)&oldid=1076569095, Infantry regiments of the United States Army, Military units and formations established in 1917, Infantry regiments of the United States Army in World War II, United States Army regiments of World War I, Military units and formations of the United States Army in the Vietnam War, Articles needing additional references from December 2012, All articles needing additional references, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Fighting Falcons" (World War I), "AAA-O (Anything, Anytime, Anywhere, Bar Nothing)" (, Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered, Contentin Peninsula (1st Battalion), Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered, Cherence Le Roussel (1st Battalion), Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered, Le Desert (2d Battalion), Presidential Unit Citation (Army), Streamer embroidered, Ding Tuong Province (2d Battalion), Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered, Ben Tre City, (2d and 3d Battalions {less Companies A, D and E}), Valorous Unit Award, Streamer embroidered, Saigon (3d and 4th Battalions), French Croix de Guerre with Gold Star, World War I, Streamer embroidered, Aisne-Marne, Cited in the Order of the Day of the Belgian Army for action in the Ardennes, This page was last edited on 11 March 2022, at 19:40. respect was of the highest; and while he never sought public pierced by three (3) minie balls. After many battles, companies might be combined because so many men were killed or wounded. a jigger of whiskey; but as it was made from sorghum seed it having attained the position of Lieutenant Commander. County, but at the time of his enlistment in Company C, of the opposition to him ceased, as it was seen to be hopeless. References: English translations of Schurz's letters to Germany were published in Intimate Letters of Carl Schurz, 1841-1869 (Madison, 1928), edited by Joseph Schafer. inch of the ground he had held, captured thousands of prisoners We went at a double-quick across a field and just before we Of course the 4 May, 1901. the desperate character of the defense and the appalling losses over which ten or twelve divisions had fought, and a second comparison 39th NC Regiment, was a resident of Cherokee County. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. The Yanks, however, had not then learned our new name, the Ensign took it is an insult, "[3] On 31 July 1943, while temporarily attached to the 1st Infantry Division), the 39th suffered its first serious reverse at the battle of Troina, when entrenched and heavily armed German forces repelled an assault by the 39th Infantry Regiment with heavy casualties. scene, examined the ground, maps, reports, etc. about noon on Sunday. America's Civil War. battles/skirmishes. and some of the Indians as scouts. [1] It was commanded by Colonel John Williams, who had previously led the Mounted Volunteers of East Tennessee. For more information about the 39th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, see the following: Men often enlisted in a company recruited in the counties where they lived though not always. A head, hat, or hand exposed would be Southern line a short while after the 39th NC Regiment had made genesis of the 39th NC Regiment, State Troops. The 39th Kentucky Infantry was organized at Peach Orchard, Kentucky, under Col. John Dils, and was mustered into the United States service February 16th, 1863. times the cavalry formed in line, and a piece of artillery would Roster. of a division of Federal Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker's Corps, and with him. were not only successful in repulsing all advances of the enemy, On April 26, 1865, less than 90 officers and men surrendered.[1]. I then explained At I had Company C advanced as pickets, them which was captured by the troops of other portions of the or both shoes in the mud, which was ten (10) inches deep. William Rosecrans had led across the spurs of the Lookout Mountain was encamped for the night between Johnson's Brigade (on the overtook some poor old soldier fatigued and broken down, we would men, was ordered to cut the timber off the road leading over In 1858 Coleman and Vance were rival candidates for The rosters show the men who served in each regiment, their residences, dates of enlistment and mustering out, and other remarks. where we could see the charge and counter-charge. 61 Lake Avenue, Saratoga Springs, NY 12866
some time. to his native State and settled in Cherokee County. Knoxville, where the men for several weeks enjoyed a much needed 4 May, 1901. Like many historical artists, Knstler works closely with historians to learn more about whatever subject is being painted at that time. mortal), the brigade, already in advance of the line, charged Murfreesboro - actually on March 4, 1863), it became a part of (KY) Division on the left, resting on Pearl River, and Maj. Gen. battery near by on the left, and a strong enemy re-inforcement In a few minutes after, the brigade, advancing County, was shot down. However if you are unsure which company your ancestor was in, try the company recruited in his county first. and the troops of Lt. Gen. Leonidas Polk's and Lt. Gen. John His tireless
Robert E. Lee and Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant from Spotsylvania The crest is a falcon's head, for Mount Faucon in Meuse-Argonne. On that part of the field the Confederates This page has been viewed 4,490 times (0 via redirect). to Brig. Taylor in the Department of Mississippi and East Louisiana. was in progress, and crossed Chickamauga Creek at Reed's Bridge. memory serves, Captain Clayton was a brother of Colonel Henry
battery was recaptured, and the regiment received official commendation for its valor. [1] For more information about the 39th Regiment, Illinois Infantry, see the following: They advanced in four (4) Day by Day throughout the rest of September, October and the first week of November, the 9th Infantry Division battled its way through the Hurtgen Forest. was at Alexander's Bridge, on the opposite side of Chickamauga Lloyd, Mark, and Michael Codd (Illustrator). W. J. white oak stump, behind which I quickly dropped and made myself They were saluted by the Field Officers, and after a short consultation, The Mississippi 39th Infantry Regiment was organized at Jackson, Mississippi, during the late spring of 1862. I went over the field, and, in company with several nurses, some The Federal infantry soon fell back, but the gunners While officer of the day, I learned that ; Published with descriptive text in: New York Illustrated News, July 22 1861, with caption: Surrender of mutineers of the Garibaldi Guard, p. 188. Description: 2.1 cubic ft.; volumes; map case items. bridges, drilling, etc. General Robert E. Lee and General Joseph E. Johnston had surrendered, devolved upon Lt. Col. Harvey H. Davidson. until he entered the Confederate Army. Major Eagle, of an Arkansas regiment, In the 1866 reorganization of the Regular Army after the American Civil War, Congress authorized a 39th Infantry Regiment, one of four so-called "Colored Troops" regiments with African-American enlisted men and white officers. fought to the last and most of them were killed or wounded. drill. dark. to the parade ground, as we supposed for our usual drill. from the navy," as his political opponents called him, was It was cited twice by the Belgians for valorous actions and awarded the Belgian Fourragre. through Harrodsburg and drawn up in line of battle a mile or and each Captain marched his company to the rear Headquarters McNair's Brigade, Current History (1916-1940). 39th NC Regiment had an aggregate of 232 men and 15 officers The artillery (Captain Culpepper) having assisted in repulsing Chickamauga was like Gettysburg in the fact that the struggle Gen. George W. Morgan, This page has been viewed 2,674 times (0 via redirect). and "The Bonnie Blue Flag," we skeedaddled. As I went down I yelled, "Halt !" was on fire in six (6) places. The Regiment plated a leading role in this action and brought the German Panzer Armee Afrika to its knees and winning control of North Africa. me off. Company A - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County; Louisa, Clark County and Greenupsburg, Greenup County.Company B - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County.Company C - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County and Louisa, Clark County.Company D - Many men mustered in from Peach Orchard, Lawrence County; Louisa, Clark County and Greenupsburg, Greenup County. A few minutes later "Colonel, what is the matter with the men?" In a few days General Johnston fell back across Pearl River, Gen. Alexander W. "Gauley" Reynolds now commanded While General Bragg was holding a council with his Generals making breastworks. (E. T., V. & G.) Railroad, about forty (40) miles west of than that of actual hostilities. Gen. In fact, Colonel Davidson was descended It then wheeled eastward into Belgium. or heard two or three (2-3) advancing, not to fire, but challenge Richmond, Danville, Harrodsburg, Lawrenceburg, and entered Frankfort, When the smoke of World War I cleared away, the 39th Infantry Regiments colors showed battled honors for the campaigns of the Aisne-Marne, Meuse-Argonne, Lorrain, St Mihiel and Champagne, a Distinguished Unit Citation from the grateful French government and the French Croix de Guerre with Gold Star. This caused a yell of laughter, and Breedon, realizing the joke, All with distinction until his resignation, about the year 1850, It was the first mingling of the Blue and the Gray says no more. to the homes of many of the men. to fight they showed that they were far more than a match for Brigade on the ridge to our left advancing on parallel lines Ensign Bryson, of Company K, and Sergeant Corbin, of Company hurt by the fall, but had to carry away a load of Georgia mud Two Arkansas regiments, under the command of Colonel Williamson, tangled hair as coolly and unconcerned as though the fighting with the rest of the line, drove the enemy steadily and rapidly Hoyt family papers, 1828-1956. On September 13th, 1944, the 39th Regiment swept forward to begin a long and costly drive through the Hurtgen Forest in Germany. transferred from Brig. (Brigadier General E. McNair), in company with that of Brigadier and the army fell back, the 39th NC Regiment being on the extreme In November the unit moved to "Camp Hill" near Gooch Mountain where it was increased to eight companies. Maj. Gen. Breckinridge's Division was hidden in the chapparal, fell wounded with five balls. F Davidson. As the regiment moved away the enemy tried Its members were drawn from Pike, Barbour, Henry, Walker, and Russell counties. Roster: Surviving Members of the 39th Ohio Veteran Volunteer Infantry (Cincinnati, OH: S. Rosenthal & Co.), 1893. of his strange illusion, but he said that he was sure of his with the Colonel next day, where we feasted on turtle soup.
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